Tuesday, February 26, 2013

Pain and Suffering (Warning: Its kind of a long story)

The other week in class we were assigned to experience something painful over the weekend, and so here is my story.

It all starts the week (Feb. 8th) before, the assignment.  I had gone home for the weekend to get the tires on my car changed, because my dad is paranoid about those kinds of things.  Some quick background, my parents own a hardware store, and on weekends and breaks when I am home I work there.  On that Saturday, I was on my lunch break in the backroom when over the speaker, I hear my mom say "Hi Paula!".  My first thought was that it couldn't be my aunt, there are probably thousands of Paulas in the world. Right? Wrong. It was my aunt.

Now some more back ground so this whole ordeal will make sense.  Paula and I do not get along at all, and its been so long that I don't really remember why.  She is actually my former aunt, having divorced my dad's brother G, when I was young, but for some odd reason my family has kept close ties with her, and she even moved to our town a few years after the divorce.  That's when our 'relationship' went down hill.  After moving to Whitehall, my sisters and I began spending time at her house because it was just down the block from our house and apparently we need more adult supervision while my parents were at work.  At first everything was fine but she had the most annoying catchphrase, "If you're going to act that way then you can leave".  But is it really a catchphrase, if she only said it to me?  One day it all changed. Paula was having a little garden party for her church friends, and I was sent with my sisters to help her get her yard ready and stuff.  Everything I did upset her, but that is a much longer story and I am already way off topic. So after about an hour of her yelling at me, she said it, "If you're going to act that way, then you can leave".  And in front of her, my sisters, and her foster daughter I said fine and left. Ever since then we barely talk to each other, and when we do its only to trade thinly veiled insults.  Then she moved and all was fine, accept when she came to visit, which is why I carefully plan my weekends home.  But in the past few years she has been really nice to me which is weird, and I have attributed it to the fact that she is now 60 and since she just became a paster to a church, I think she wants to atone or something.

Anyways, my mother neglected to mention that she was stopping by to stay for a few nights, and visit her favorite nieces (i.e. my sisters, not me).  So she went to the house, where my sisters were and I stayed at the store trying to enjoy my last few minutes before it all began. Then around 4 o'clock, I was trying to solve the case of the missing power tool box, when someone came in the front door, I looked up and it was my dad's brother, my Uncle M. This was not the same uncle who Paula had been married to but a different one.  My dad has five brothers and sisters, so its all really confusing.  But Uncle M took Uncle G's side in the divorce, and hasn't had any contact with Paula in over 10 years.  So Uncle M and his wife Aunt T, were only passing through on their way to Yellowstone to go skiing, but they wanted to get lunch with me the next weekend in Bozeman with two of my cousins who live in the area.  They left with promises to call, never even knowing that Paula there.

So I survived the weekend with Paula, by claiming that I had a paper to type, and instead watched movies in my room.  The next weekend I decided to go home again to avoid the lunch, only to discover that my dad's other brother E, and his wife K were visiting. You have no idea how weird this is three of my dad's siblings/ex-wives, all stopping by within one week of another. Usually we can go years without seeing any of them, other than Paula, who visits at least once a year.  So then I had to endure a weekend of Uncle E and Aunt K, and their son Ethan.  And Uncle M never called for lunch, but I talked to one of my cousins and he was invited, he didn't go but they told him that my other cousin they were planning on getting lunch with already agreed to get lunch. So basically my uncle stood me up before I could stand him up. And to make everything better it was a three day weekend, with Uncle E and co. who are well they are just plain strange.  I know that's a harsh thing to say but its the truth. Ethan who is only 11 years only already is over 200 pounds and told me how he has only been really drunk a few times, and his parents completely allow it.  His parents also decided to pull him out of school and home school him, which he only does when he feels like it, and neither of them have jobs at the moment.  However, I did find out from my dad, that they only visited to check out the town and see if they could get jobs if they moved here, so I guess I am now house shopping in Bozeman so I won't have to go home ever again.

You know how they say that every family has a black sheep, well I think my family is the complete opposite, all black sheep and I am one of the few white sheep.  Or maybe they think we are the weird ones.
Sorry its such a long and probably boring post.

Tuesday, February 12, 2013

Quiz #1 Studying

Actaeon (page 65)

  • Grandson of Cadmus
  • hunter
  • Sees Diana bathing and is turned into a deer as punishment.  He is then mauled and killed by his own dogs and fellow hunters.
Callisto (page 43)

  • Raped by Jove in Diana's form. 
  • Attempts to rejoin Diana's group of girls, but is kicked out when they discover that she is pregnant. 
  • After giving birth to her son Arcas, Juno turns her into a bear as punishment for Jove raping her. 
  • Years later, Arcas is hunting when he comes across his mother Callisto as a bear. 
  • They are both saved by Jove who places them as stars in the sky. 
Semele (page 69)

  • One of the daughters of Cadmus and Harmony.
  • Semele and Jove are carrying out an affair when Juno finds out and tricks Semele to ask Jove for a favor. 
  • She asks him to revel his true self to her, and Gods can not go back on their promises, so Jove does.  This causes her to burn up and die. 
  • Jove, however, takes her unborn child and places it within his thigh where it develops and is born as Bacchus/Dionysus. 
  • Dionysus takes Hestia's place in the 12 Olympian gods, making him a god. 
Cadmus (page 61)
  • After his sister Europa, is taken by Jove, he is sent to find her and told not to come back without her. 
  • Unable to find her, he asks Apollo what to do and is told to follow a cow and build a city where it lays down. He then builds the city Thebes, and kills the dragon/serpent that threatens his city.  He plants the monsters teeth from which grow into soldiers. 
  • Marries Harmonia and they have four unlucky daughters.
Tiresias (page 71)
  • Sees two snakes copulating and puts his staff in between them, this changes him into a woman. 
  • After spending seven years as a women he comes upon two more snakes, and separates them again, causing him to change back into a man. 
  • Juno and Jove later come to him, wanting to know who has more fun making love, men or women. 
  • Tiresias says women do, which enrages Juno causing her to blind him. 
  • Jove then gives him the gift of prophecy because he can't undo Juno's work. 
Narcissus and Echo (page 72)
  • Narcissus was incredibly proud and disdained those that loved him. Nemesis saw this and drew him to a pool where he fell in love with his reflection. Unable to leave his reflection, he wastes away and dies. 
  • Echo was a young girl who fell in love with Narcissus's looks, and after being rejected by him she wastes away until she is nothing but a voice repeating the last things it hears. 
Pentheus (page 83)
  • Laughed at the gods
  • King of Thebes
  • Dionysus came and began to insight chaos in the city, causing Pentheus to order his arrest. However, Dionysus makes the guards believe that they are leading a bull into the prison.  
  • Pentheus then asks Dionysus for a favor, he wants to know what goes on at Dionysus women only celebrations. 
  • Dionysus agrees, and convinces Pentheus to dress up as a women.
  • At the celebration the other women realize Pentheus is a man and attack him, Sparagmos - the act of sacrifice by dismemberment. 
  • His head is taken by his mother, a daughter of Cadmus. 

Monday, February 11, 2013

Class Notes February 4th - February 6th


The Four quartets  by T.S. Elliot 
  • "We shall not cease from exploration and the end of all our exploring...."
    • http://www.coldbacon.com/poems/fq.html
  • arrive where you've started, but its a different place
    • you've changed, initiation 
  • Homework: presentation on the subject of initiation 
    • needs to included an element of pain, suffering 
    • Eliade "Rites and Symbols of Initiation"
      • initiation associated with pain/suffering
The Swerve: How the World Became Modern
  • Natural way the world came into being, draws from Lucretius, who also influenced Ovid
etiologies - how things came to be 
Apocalypse - end of world, removal of the veil 

February 6th
Death, Afterlife, and Eschatology
  • study of the end of days/end of time
Ritual - repeated in a formal orchestrated way 
myths in everyday life 
sacrifice - to make sacred, sacra/fice
myths of ritual involve passage through 

Test - What to Know
Apollo and Daphne
Io
Callisto
Europa 
Cadmus
Actaeon
Simile 
Tiresias 
Narcissus
Pentheus 
Orpheus
Pygmalion
Myra and Adonis
opening cosmology
question of first days

Class Notes Jan. 16th - Jan. 25th

Class Notes Jan. 16th - Jan. 25th

January 16th 
Asklepion - healing,

  • a building with many rooms, each containing a bed.  Patients are left alone in a room and expected to sleep and have a dream.  In the dream if either asklepius or a snake would appear the patient would be healed. This was a free healing center. 

Asklepious - god of medicine, symbol caduceus

January 18th
recursive structure - stories within stories with people telling another story
                             - Arabian nights
"Leda and the Swan"  by William B. Yeats
  • tells the story of Helen's mother Leda and Jove in the form of a Swan
Sundays and Cybele french movie
  • importance of trees, a story about trees 
George Burn Shaw 1912 play/film Pygmilion

Synchronicity - several unrelated events or events that are unlikely to occur by chance, but are experienced occurring together in a meaningful manner.

Albert Camus Myth of Sisyphus

January 23rd

Cave of Forgotten Dreams - Documentary movie about cave drawings

Shakespeare Sonnet 73

Trees
  • Biblical - Noah's ark - dove returns with olive branch symbolizing land therefore trees
  • Lycidas by John Milton 
  • daphne turns into a laural tree (page 15)
    • first line of Milton's poem is about laurels 
etiology - the study of causation or origination

Joseph Cambell The Hero with a Thousand Faces (inspiration for George Lucas's Star Wars)
Frederick Turner - Epic 

Mircea Eliade
  • 4 basic creation myths 
    • Creation ex nihilo - out of nothing 
    • Earth diver
    • Dividing in two
    • Dismemberment of a primordial being
January 25th
Creation Myths 
  • in illo tempora - event out of time 
    • once upon a time 
    • all time references
  • creation is order brought about from Chaos
  • all myths are etiological 
  • "Enuma Elish" - creation through dismemberment 
  • axis mundi - navel of the world - tree center of world
  • Circles 

Monday, February 4, 2013

Egyptian Creation Myth

Here is the link to the website where I found the Egyptian Creation myth that I presented (Atem).  You have to scroll down quite a bit to get to the actual myth but the introduction is interesting too. 
http://www.egyptartsite.com/crea.html

As we discussed in class a majority of the creation myths were of the Earth Diver category.  In it the world is all water and an animal dives down to the bottom and brings some earth up with him/her, which is then molded into the world.  This has made me curious as to whether a majority of cultures in the world feature Earth Divers in their creation myths or if the class is just biased towards those types of cultures?  It also made me interested in whether the animal that finally brought up the earth, was revered or considered sacred in the culture or not?  If it was revered do the cultures still find it revered today or what?